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Bibliography and Wikipedia Notes

  • Erich M. von Hornbostel & Curt Sachs, "Classification of Musical Instruments: Translated from the Original German by Anthony Baines and Klaus P. Wachsmann." The Galpin Society Journal 14, 1961: 3–29.

  • "Ukulele". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 22 January 2016.

  • "ukulele". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

  • Beloff 2003, p. 13

  • Catalogue of the Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments of All Nations. Volume III. Instruments of Savage Tribes and Semi-Civilized Peoples, Part 2. Oceania. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1907. p. 51.

  • Tranquada and King (2012). The Ukulele, A History. Hawaii University Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3634-4.

  • Nidel, Richard (2004). World Music: The Basics. Routledge. p. 312. ISBN 978-0-415-96800-3.

  • Roberts, Helen (1926). Ancient Hawaiian Music. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. pp. 9–10.

  • King, John (2003). "Prolegomena to a History of the 'Ukulele". Ukulele Guild of Hawai'i. Archived from the original on 2004-08-03.

  • "David Kalakaua (1836–1891), Inaugural Hall of Fame Inductee, 1997". Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum. 2008. Retrieved 2008-06-11.

  • Karr, Gary, and McMillan, Barclay (1992). "J. Chalmers Doane". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada. University of Toronto Press. Retrieved 2008-06-09.

  • Beloff 2003, p. 111

  • "Ukulele in the Classroom". Archived from the original on 23 July 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2013.

  • Beloff 2003, p. 110

  • Fladmark, Judy (2010-02-19). "Ukulele sends UK crazy". BBC News.

  • Tranquada, Jim (2012). The Ukulele: a History. University of Hawaii Press. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-8248-3544-6.

  • Lipsky, William (2005). San Francisco's Panama-Pacific International Exposition. Arcadia Publishing. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-7385-3009-3.

  • Doyle, Peter (2005). Echo and Reverb: Fabricating Space in Popular Music Recording, 1900–1960. Wesleyan. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-8195-6794-9.

  • "Jonah Kumalae (1875–1940), 2002 Hall of Fame Inductee". Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum. 2007. Retrieved 2008-06-02.

  • Koskoff, Ellen (2005). Music Cultures in the United States: An Introduction. Routledge. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-415-96588-0.

  • Volk, Andy (2003). Lap Steel Guitar. Centerstream Publications. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-57424-134-1.

  • Whitcomb, Ian (2000). Ukulele Heaven: Songs from the Golden Age of the Ukulele. Mel Bay Publications. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-7866-4951-8.

  • Whitcomb, Ian (2001). Uke Ballads: A Treasury of Twenty-five Love Songs Old and New. Mel Bay Publications. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-7866-1360-1.

  • Sanjek, Russell (1988). American Popular Music and Its Business: The First Four Hundred Years. Oxford University Press. p. 95. ISBN 0-19-504311-1.

  • Rev, Lil'. ""Just a few penny dreadfuls": the Ukulele and Old-Time Country Music". www.oldtimeherald.org. Retrieved 2018-06-27.

  • Wright, Michael. "Maccaferri History: The Guitars of Mario Maccaferri". Vintage Guitar. Archived from the original on 2009-06-25. Retrieved 2008-06-02.

  • "The Ukulele". Peterborough Music. 3 March 2002. Archived from the original on 3 November 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-15.The Ukulele

  • "Arthur Godfrey (1903–1983), 2001 Hall of Fame Inductee". Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum. 2007. Retrieved 2008-06-02.

  • John Shepherd (27 February 2003). Continuum encyclopedia of popular music of the world: VolumeII: Performance and production. Continuum International Publishing Group. pp. 450–. ISBN 978-0-8264-6322-7. Retrieved 16 April 2011.

  • Mighty Uke, Interview with Jim Beloff, 2010

  • Billboard, for the survey week ending January 18, 2004.

  • Catholic Laitinen (6 September 2020). "Ukulele weeps by Jake Shimabukuro". Retrieved 3 April 2019 – via YouTube.

  • "Ukulele Strings - C.F. Martin & Co". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "Aquila Nylgut Ukulele Strings, wholesale source for retailers and dealers". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "110mb.com - Want to start a website?". Archived from the original on 2013-06-21. Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "Kamaka Baritone 8 String HF-48". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "Kala -KA-ATP-CTG Solid Cedar Top Tenor Slothead -Gloss Finish". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "Lamorinda Music". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "The story behind the wildly popular Kala U-Bass". 7 January 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "Uke Baritone Bass w/Preamp Tattoo - Luna Guitars". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • The “scale” is the length of the playable part of the strings, from the nut at the top to the bridge at the bottom

  • Exact range depends on the tuning and the number of frets.

  • On the soprano, concert, and tenor instruments, the most common tuning results in a "bottom" string that is not the lowest in pitch, as it is tuned a 5th higher than the next string (and a major 2nd below the "top" string). This is called re-entrant tuning.

  • "Ukulele/Banjouke". 2 January 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • Tenor ukuleles exist in a variety of styles, with 4, 5, 6, and 8 strings. What the tenor is called depends on which style it has been designed in.

  • Eight-string "taropatch" baritone ukuleles have been made; however, they are very rare. See, for example, the Kamaka HF-48

  • See the Luna Uke Bass and the Kala U-Bass

  • U-Bass and Rumbler are trade names of the Kala ukulele company

  • "Ukulele in the Classroom". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • "James Hill - FAQ". Retrieved 30 November 2016.

  • Tranquada, J.; The Ukulele: A History; University of Hawaii Press; Honolulu: 2012. 0824-83634-0 According to Tranquanda, ""This is an old and seemingly never-ending argument. While the pioneering methods of Kaai (1906) and Rollinson (1909) both use C tuning, a sampling of the methods that follow give a sense of the unresolved nature of the debate: Kealakai (1914), D tuning; Bailey (1914), C tuning; Kia (1914), D tuning; Kamiki (1916), D tuning; Guckert (1917), C tuning; Stumpf (1917), D tuning."

  • Russell, Robert (15 September 2017). "How to Play a Ukulele Like a Mandolin". Our Pastimes. Retrieved 19 November 2019.

  • Middleton, Ken (2 May 2018). "Cuatro Tuning On a Ukulele". Retrieved 19 November 2019 – via YouTube.

  • Ovi, Rahatul Islam (24 April 2017). "Ukulele Dotara Style Tuning - ইউকালেলি দোতারা স্টাইল টিউনিং". Rahatul & Dukulele. Retrieved 24 April 2017 – via YouTube.

  • Kimura, Heeday. How to Play Slack Key Ukulule.

  • University of the South Pacific. Institute of Pacific Studies (2003). Cook Islands culture. Institute of Pacific Studies in Association with the Cook Islands Extension Centre, University of the South Pacific, the Cook Islands Cultural and Historic Places Trust, and the Ministry of Cultural Development. ISBN 978-982-02-0348-8. Retrieved 15 September 2012.

  • Jeremy Wallach (22 October 2008). Modern Noise, Fluid Genres: Popular Music in Indonesia, 1997–2001. Univ of Wisconsin Press. pp. 268–. ISBN 978-0-299-22904-7. Retrieved 15 September 2012.

Names appearing in the book

index